{"id":910,"date":"2024-10-21T09:25:07","date_gmt":"2024-10-21T09:25:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/?page_id=910"},"modified":"2025-09-30T11:23:43","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T11:23:43","slug":"history-of-the-building","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/historical-folk-art-museum-of-rethymnon\/history-of-the-building\/","title":{"rendered":"History of the Building"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">The Historical and Folk Art Museum of Rethymnon is housed in the Venetian townhouse of the Clodio family. This was a Veneto-Cretan family which settled in Rethymnon in the 13<span class=\"s1\"><sup>th<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>century and acquired the title of Cretan nobility (\u039dobili Cretensi). The other residence of this family, their summer<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>villa, stands in the village of Chromonasteri and nowadays houses the Military Museum of Rethymnon.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">On the north fa\u00e7ade of the mansion, in its west part, which today houses a traditional workshop making phyllo pastry, is the original central doorway of the complex. Carved on the lintel in capital letters is the Latin motto VIRTUTE FULCIDA DOMUS MDCIX KAL. (With virtue shines the house, early June 1609), while on the crowning pediment is the family coat of arms, framed by leaves and flowers to the left and right of it. This is<b> <\/b>a unique case of a pedimented lintel on a house in Rethymnon, although this was a common feature in ecclesiastical architecture, an influence of the Italian Renaissance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The east part of the building creates one of the most characteristic venues in the old town of Rethymnon. A vaulted-roofed passage served not only the toing and froing of pedestrians but also the entrance to the shop there and to the ground floor of the house. The passage is formed from two pointed arches which unite into a common pier. This part of the building that is now the premises of the Museum was built<b> <\/b>later than the west one.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In the large hall above the passage are two rows of three windows, on each of its two fronts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">On the east fa\u00e7ade, at the far end of the passage, there is an auxiliary gate to the mansion, which<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>dates back to the Ottoman period. This gate leads into a spacious Ottoman courtyard, which joins with a smaller one at the far end,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>while an impressive stone staircase leads to the upper<b> <\/b>floor. Of interest here is the kitchen with its large fireplace and its magnificent chimney.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">During the Ottoman period the building was the konak -the house- of Selim Bey; it is characteristic that even today neighborhood is called Kamara [arch] of Selim Bey. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>From the mid-nineteenth century to the closing decades of the twentieth, the building was the residence of the Zachariou family and also housed various small factories (silk mill, furniture workshop, etc.). It was then bought and donated to the Private Foundation \u2018Historical and Folk Art Museum of Rethymnon\u2019 by the co-founder and President of the foundation, Fali G. Voyatzaki. The building plot covers 853 square metres, the ground floor of the mansion 340 square meters and the upper storey 390 square meters.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">It has been designated<b> <\/b>as a \u201clisted historical monument\u201d and was restored by the civil engineer Aris Chatzidakis, with financial support from the Ministry of Tourism .<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">This impressive seventeenth century building provides<b> <\/b>an ideal place for the Museum, while at the same time utilizing to advantage and enhancing the monument.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Historical and Folk Art Museum of Rethymnon is housed in the Venetian townhouse of the Clodio family. This was a Veneto-Cretan family which settled in Rethymnon in the 13th\u00a0 century and acquired the title of Cretan nobility (\u039dobili Cretensi). The other residence of this family, their summer\u00a0 villa, stands in the village of Chromonasteri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":896,"menu_order":8,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-museum.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-910","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=910"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/910\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2393,"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/910\/revisions\/2393"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/laoreth.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}